Lisbon


View over Tejo River from
San Jorge Castle (June 2002).
Lisbon (Portuguese Lisboa), population (2001) 550,000 (2,600,000 in the metropolitan area), is the capital city of Portugal. It is located in the west of the country, on the Atlantic coast, where the Tagus river (Portuguese Tejo), flows in the ocean. The heart of the city is the Baixa or lower town, location of the San Jorge Castle and the Santa Maria Maior Cathedral.

Major industries in Lisbon include steel, textiles, chemicals, pottery, shipbuilding[?] and fishing.

History

Lisbon has been the capital of Portugal since 1260 and reached its peak of prosperity during the period of the Portugese Empire in the 16th century.

On January 26, 1531, the city was hit by an earthquake which killed thousands.

On November 1, 1755, Lisbon was destroyed by another earthquake. [1] (http://nisee.berkeley.edu/lisbon/index.html) Voltaire mentioned it in his 1759 novel Candide.

Famous people born in Lisbon include:


Lisbon is also a the name of some places in the United States of America: see

Common misspelling and questions (FAQ)

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Germain, which, in spite of all his mass of Royalist opinion; and he saw clearly that the numerous erasures the Royalists, since the property of the emigrants had not been restored It was the fashion in a certain class to ridicule the unpolished manners nobility of the old Court. The wives of certain generals had several was an affectation of treating with contempt what are called the know how to walk upon a carpet. All this gave rise to complaints against spared no endeavours to irritate him against everything that was the year 1802. The fear of the Bourbons must indeed have had a powerful step which may justly be regarded as the most inconsiderate of his whole letter of Louis XVIII., after at length answering his second letter in Louis, proposing that he should renounce the throne of his ancestors.

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Licence of article: GNU FDL.
Original source @ wikipedia.